Towards multidisciplinary indicator dashboards for coral reef fisheries management

The diversity of reef ecosystems, the multiplicity of reef resource uses and the breadth of the range of the island socio-cultural contexts concerned make coral reef fisheries (CRF) management in the South Pacific a complex task. The health and state of the targeted resources depend both on ecosystem characteristics (as determined by ecological and biological factors) and on fishing pressure, whose effects are only partly known. Increasing harvests from commercial and recreational fishing increasingly overlap with traditional subsistence activity, creating an important CRF management challenge. This paper presents a new approach to CRF assessment and monitoring by providing a set of multidisciplinary indicators. The fisheries system is assessed from three different viewpoints: ecology of targeted populations, exploitation and the broader socio-economic fishery context. The use of complementary indicators chosen from each of these fields could balance the chronic lack of human and financial resources for the management of these fisheries. We suggest the use of these indicators through an assessment grid or an indicator dashboard specifically adapted to given situations and management objectives determined through a participatory approach. The operational efficiency of this dashboard depends on i) dialogue between users, ii) the objectivity of the proposed monitoring, iii) the visual transcription of divergent/convergent interests amongst stakeholders, and iv) stakeholder involvement in the decision-making process. The use and constraints of such a tool are described with reference to Ouvea atoll (New-Caledonia, South Pacific) for which an analysis of available indicators for assessing fisheries status is presented.

Auteurs du document :

Eric Clua, Benoit Beliaeff, Claude Chauvet, Gilbert David, Jocelyne Ferraris, Mekhi Kronen, Michel Kulbicki, Pierre Labrosse, Yves Letourneur, Dominique Pelletier, Olivier Thébaud, Marc Léopold

Obtenir le document :

EDP Sciences

Mots clés :

Coral Reefs, Fishing, Co-Management, Indicators, Dashboard

Thème (issu du Text Mining) :

MILIEU NATUREL, MOT OUTIL

Date :

2005-11-15

Format :

text/xml

Source :

https://doi.org/10.1051/alr:2005026