Document généré le 24/06/2026 depuis l'adresse: https://www.documentation.eauetbiodiversite.fr/fr/notice/bilan-de-l-etat-zoosanitaire-des-mollusques-en-mediterranee-francaise-1988-2001
Titre alternatif
Producteur
Contributeur(s)
Éditeur(s)
Identifiant documentaire
9-25579
Identifiant OAI
oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:25579
Auteur(s):
Pichot, Yves
Mots clés
Méditerranée
Zoosanitaire
Mortalité
Huître plate
Ostrea edulis
Huître creuse
Crassostrea gigas
Moule
Mytilus galloprovincialis
Palourde
Tapes decussatus
Telline
Donas trunculus
Mediterranean
Zoosanitary
Mortality
Flat oyster
Ostrea edulis
Pacific cupped oyster
Crassostrea gigas
Mussel
Mytilus galloprovincialis
Clam
Tapes decussatus
Coquina clam
Donax trunculus
Date de publication
01/01/2002
Date de création
Date de modification
Date d'acceptation du document
Date de dépôt légal
Langue
fre
Thème
Type de ressource
Source
Droits de réutilisation
2002 Ifremer
Région
Département
Commune
Description
The fact that molluscs from the Mediterranean have benefited from a privileged zoosanitary condition compared to those of the other French coasts has for a long time limited the control of farms and natural fields in this area. It is only in the early 70's, because of the pathological problems and risks observed in other areas that Mediterranean molluscs started to be stictly under zoosanitory control. This control was however limited until the early 90's. With the implementation of the European directives 91/67 and 95/70 for the protection of molluscs against diseases and their propagation, with the creation in 1992 of REPAMO- IFREMER (with a watch unit in the Mediterranean), the control of molluscs in the Mediterranean has considerably improved. Since 1995 more than 2,000 marine bivalve molluscs have been annually controlled. More than 3,300 in 1997. The detection of infectious agents liable to explain the etiology of death rate or disease has been performed on the main species presenting a commercial interest. All the farms and natural fields in the Mediterranean have been examined, especially since 1993. The results covering 13 years are presented here.
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